Apr. 2025

4

2000 Vol. 19, No. 2

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Articles
A study on theory of second-order adjoint model
Han Guijun, He Bairong, Ma Jirui, Li Dong
2000, (2): 1-6.
Abstract:
The Hessian matrix,which is formed by the second-order partial derivatives of the cost function with respect to control variables,plays an important role in the procedure of variational data assimilation(VDA),sensitivity analysis,etc.,and it can be o...
A study of geographical distributions and temporal variations of air-sea heat fluxes over the Pacific
Qian Fenlan, Zhou Mingyu
2000, (2): 7-18.
Abstract:
The temporal variations and geographical distributions of sensible and latent heat fluxes over the Pacific were calculated and analyzed by using the Goddard Earth Observing System(GEOS) four-dimensional Data Assimilation System(DAS).The calculated re...
Measurement of 224Ra, 226Ra and 228Ra in seawater using Mn-fiber adsorption-γ spectrum method
Liu Guangshan, Huang Yipu, Chen Xinbao
2000, (2): 19-27.
Abstract:
The specific activities of 224Ra,226Ra and 228Ra were determined by measuring γ-rays of their daughters with HPGe γ spectrometer after preconcentrating Ra isotope' with Mn-fiber adsorption from large volume seawater.The calculating formulas of specif...
Effect of dissolved phosphorus on alkaline phosphatase activity in marine microalgae
Huang Bangqin, Huang Shiyu, Weng Yan, Hong Huasheng
2000, (2): 29-35.
Abstract:
Alkaline phosphatase activity(APA) and dissolved phosphonis were monitored during the batch cultures of two marine microalgae.Results indicate that variation of APA was in the shape of "S" curve.Different species of dissolved phosphorus had different...
Application of vertically integrated sampling approach to study of new production via 234Th-238U disequilibria
Chen Feizhou, Huang Yipu, Chen Min
2000, (2): 37-44.
Abstract:
The spatial and temporal distributions of new production vary largely in different sea area.To understand the level of new production in the sea area studied better,an estimate of new production must be obtained in large spatial and temporal scales.T...
A topological pattern research on recent evolution of sand spit at the Huanghe River mouth by using remote sensing informations
Liu Baoyin, Wang Yanfeng, Gao Junguo
2000, (2): 45-55.
Abstract:
By using satellite remote sensing informations,the conceptual system of time-space attributes and time dimension in recent evolution of the sand spit at the Huanghe River mouth is expounded.Based on this work,the parameterization of relevant factors ...
Geotechnical properties of oceanic sediments in polymetallic nodules belts
Song Lianqing
2000, (2): 57-67.
Abstract:
Geotechnical data obtained from the polymetallic nodules investigation in 1994,in combination with the historical data concerned,are analyzed comprehensively to study sediment types,geotechnical properties,soil strength and so on,in order to provide ...
Study on biological oceanography characteristics of planktonic copepods in waters north of Taiwan Ⅰ.Abundance distribution
Yang Guanming, He Dehua, Wang Chunsheng, Miao Yutian, Yu Honghua
2000, (2): 69-81.
Abstract:
On the basis of the investigation materials of 6 cruises in the waters north of Taiwan from 1987-1990,the distribution characteristics of planktonic copepods are discussed in the study from three aspects of abundance distribution,community feature an...
Extraction of plasmid-like DNA and high-quality total DNA from Porphyra yezoensis
Guo Baotai, Dai Jixun, Shen Songdong, Bi Yuping, Shan Lei, Li Guangcun
2000, (2): 83-88.
Abstract:
Somatic cells were prepared from sea snail enzyme digests of Porphyra yezoensis thalli.Using SDS-Proteinase K as extraction solution,total DNA was isolated from the somatic cells.The crude extracts of total DNA were purified with glassmilk,and the re...
Laminaria gametophyte clone culture and its application in sporeling cultivation
Zhou Zhigang, Li Dapeng, Wu Chaoyuan, Liu Haihang
2000, (2): 89-95.
Abstract:
In China,the total annual production of cultured Laminaria japonica reached half million tons in dry weight these few years.The routine sporeling culture technique conducted in the greenhouse took aF least three and half months.In such a case,sometim...
Estimating biomass of phytoplankton in the Jiaozhou Bay Ⅰ.Phytoplankton biomass estimated from cell volume and plasma volume
Sun Jun, Liu Dengyan, Qian Shuben
2000, (2): 97-110.
Abstract:
Based on the data of the Jiaozbou Bay Ecosystem Dynamic Research,cell volume and surface area of 87 common phytoplankton species in China sea waters were calculated with assignment of the similar geometric form.The cell plasma volume,live weight,carb...
Wave reflection, transmission and harmonics due to different submerged structures
Gao Xueping, Inouchi Kunimitsu, Kakinuma Tadao
2000, (2): 111-125.
Abstract:
Comparisons of wave reflection,transmission and harmonics due to different types of submerged structures are investigated by a numerical method,the boundary-fitted coordinate(BFC) method.The types of submerged structures include a submerged horizonta...
Numerical modelling of sand beach evolution around coastal structures
Zhang Haiwen, Tao Jianhua
2000, (2): 127-136.
Abstract:
A systematic study of waves,nearshore currents and sediment transport related to the coastal evolution of sand beach under the action of wave,has been carried out.On the basis of the resalts,a numerical model of sand beach evolution around coastal st...
Numerical simulation of transport and dispersion of side-discharged sewage in tidal flow
Liang Shuxiu, Shen Yongming, Sun Zhaochen, Ni Haoqing
2000, (2): 137-144.
Abstract:
Based on N-S equations,the depth-averaged stress-flux algebraic model is used to simulate the anisotropic transport and dispersion when hot water or pollutants are side-discharged into large water body.In this model the depth-averaged continuity,mome...
Relationship between transitional variation of summer sea surface temperature in the northwestern Pacific and ocean events during the 1960s
Li Kunping, Zou Emei, Liu Lihui, Zeng Xianmo
2000, (2): 145-152.
Abstract: