Effects of different types of nutrient effluent from shrimp ponds on the seedling growth of <i>Kandelia obovata</i>

TIAN Yuan; CHEN Guangcheng; TANG Feilong; ZHENG Chunfang; YE Yong

doi:10.1007/s13131-018-1207-3

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Article Navigation > Acta Oceanologica Sinica > 2018 > 37(6): 112-120

TIAN Yuan, CHEN Guangcheng, TANG Feilong, ZHENG Chunfang, YE Yong. Effects of different types of nutrient effluent from shrimp ponds on the seedling growth of Kandelia obovata[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2018, 37(6): 112-120. doi: 10.1007/s13131-018-1207-3

Citation:

TIAN Yuan, CHEN Guangcheng, TANG Feilong, ZHENG Chunfang, YE Yong. Effects of different types of nutrient effluent from shrimp ponds on the seedling growth of Kandelia obovata[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2018, 37(6): 112-120. doi: 10.1007/s13131-018-1207-3

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Effects of different types of nutrient effluent from shrimp ponds on the seedling growth of Kandelia obovata

doi: 10.1007/s13131-018-1207-3

1.
Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystem, College of the Environment and Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
2.
Third Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Xiamen 361005, China
3.
Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Exploitation and Preservation of Coastal Bio-resource, Zhejiang Mariculture Research Institute, Wenzhou 325005, China

Received Date: 2017-12-27
Rev Recd Date: 2018-01-29

Abstract

Abstract

Extensive shrimp ponds are located next to the landward edges of most of mangrove forests in China. A shrimp pond may influence mangroves by (1) routine effluent between pond and tide, and (2) dredging effluent from pond-dredging at least once a year. Our study consisted of two experiments to study the effects of these two effluents on the seedling growth of Kandelia obovata. One experiment simulated the effects of routine effluents. The other simulated four sedimentation thicknesses (0 cm, 2 cm, 4 cm, 8 cm) over mangrove soils by dredging effluent from pond-dredging, and revealed the cumulative effects of dredging effluents on K. obovata. At each of the three fixed salinities, i.e., 5, 15 and 25, routine effluent did not result in significant differences in each of the measured growth parameters of K. obovata seedlings. However, effects of dredging effluent on seedling growth of K. obovata were related with sedimentation thickness. Most growth parameters showed maximum values at sedimentation thickness 4 cm. The data indicated that K. obovata accelerated its growth under moderate sedimentation thicknesses and it was tolerant and adaptable to shrimp pond-cleaning effluent sediments up to about 8 cm in our experiment.
- routine effluent,
- dredging effluent,
- shrimp pond,
- excessive nutrients,
- biomass allocation,
- mangroves

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References(53)

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