The State Key Laboratory of Plant Genomics, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;Department of Biological Science and Engineering, School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
2.
The State Key Laboratory of Plant Genomics, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
3.
The State Key Laboratory of Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
4.
College of Life Sciences, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China
A high quality cDNA library was constructed from the brown alga Laminaria japonica, with the titer of 1.2×105 pfu/ml. The average insert size of the cDNA library is about 1.6 kb. From the cDNA library, 591 cDNA clones were randomly selected and sequenced. As a result, 574 EST (expressed sequence tag) sequences were generated. All of the 574 ESTs were submitted to the dbEST database section of GenBank with the accession numbers from CX942625 to CX943198. The cDNA library was screened with a α-32p labeled 453 bp TPS gene probe, which is a partial sequence yielded from Porphyra yezoensis. Four positive cDNA clones were screened and the sequencing data showed that these four cDNA clones covered majority of L. japonicaTPS cDNA sequence. After PCR amplification, sequencing and assembling, the entire ORF (open reading frame) sequence of the TPS gene was obtained, which was named LjTPS. LjTPS encodes a protein containing 908 amino acids with a calculated molecular mass of 101 674 Daltons. The LjTPS gene was successfully expressed in E. coli and rice. The LjTPS gene has potential application both in plant breeding to stress tolerance and in deciphering the TPS gene function and mechanism to stress tolerance.