QIAO Lulu, WANG Xiaohua, WANG Yongzhi, WU Dexing, BAO Xianwen, MU Lin. Winter heat budget in the Huanghai Sea and the effect from Huanghai Warm Current (Yellow Sea Warm Current)[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2011, (5): 56-63. doi: 10.1007/s13131-011-0147-y
Citation:
QIAO Lulu, WANG Xiaohua, WANG Yongzhi, WU Dexing, BAO Xianwen, MU Lin. Winter heat budget in the Huanghai Sea and the effect from Huanghai Warm Current (Yellow Sea Warm Current)[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2011, (5): 56-63. doi: 10.1007/s13131-011-0147-y
QIAO Lulu, WANG Xiaohua, WANG Yongzhi, WU Dexing, BAO Xianwen, MU Lin. Winter heat budget in the Huanghai Sea and the effect from Huanghai Warm Current (Yellow Sea Warm Current)[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2011, (5): 56-63. doi: 10.1007/s13131-011-0147-y
Citation:
QIAO Lulu, WANG Xiaohua, WANG Yongzhi, WU Dexing, BAO Xianwen, MU Lin. Winter heat budget in the Huanghai Sea and the effect from Huanghai Warm Current (Yellow Sea Warm Current)[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2011, (5): 56-63. doi: 10.1007/s13131-011-0147-y
Key Laboratory of Seafloor Science and Exploration Technology, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China;Key Laboratory of Physical Oceanography, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China;School of Physical, Environmental and Mathematical Sciences, University of New South Wales at Australian Defence Force Academy, Canberra, Australia
2.
School of Physical, Environmental and Mathematical Sciences, University of New South Wales at Australian Defence Force Academy, Canberra, Australia;State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute Oceanography, State Oceanic Administratim, Hangzhou 310012, China
3.
The First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China
4.
Key Laboratory of Physical Oceanography, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
5.
National Marine Data and Information Service, State Oceanic Administration, Tianjin 300171, China
Four sources of surface heat flux (SHF) and the satellite remote sensing sea surface temperature (SST) data are combined to investigate the heat budget closure of the Huanghai Sea (HS) in winter. It is found that heat loss occurs all over the HS during winter and the area averaged heat content change decreases with a rate of -106 W/m2. Comparing with the area averaged SHF of -150 W/m-2 from the four SHF data sets, it can be concluded that the SHF plays a dominant role in the HS heat budget during winter. In contrast, the heat advection transported by the Huanghai Warm Current (Yellow Sea Warm Current, HWC) accounted for up to 29% of the HS heat content change. Close correlation, especially in February, between the storm events and the SST increase demonstrates that the HWC behaves strongly as a wind-driven compensation current.