2014 Vol. 33, No. 2
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2014, 33(2): .
Abstract:
2014, 33(2): 1-12.
doi: 10.1007/s13131-014-0435-4
Abstract:
Most phaeophytes (brown algae) and rhodophytes (red algae) dwell exclusively in marine habitats and play important roles in marine ecology and biodiversity. Many of these brown and red algae are also important resources for industries such as food, m...
Most phaeophytes (brown algae) and rhodophytes (red algae) dwell exclusively in marine habitats and play important roles in marine ecology and biodiversity. Many of these brown and red algae are also important resources for industries such as food, m...
2014, 33(2): 13-19.
doi: 10.1007/s13131-014-0436-3
Abstract:
Brown algae (Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae) are a large group of multicellular algae that play important roles in the ocean's ecosystem and biodiversity. However, poor molecular bases for studying their phylogenetic evolutions and novel metabol...
Brown algae (Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae) are a large group of multicellular algae that play important roles in the ocean's ecosystem and biodiversity. However, poor molecular bases for studying their phylogenetic evolutions and novel metabol...
2014, 33(2): 20-26.
doi: 10.1007/s13131-014-0437-2
Abstract:
Ishige okamurae, with leathery branched narrow fronds consisting of cylindrical hairs, is the typical species of the genus Ishige, which is considered as one of the most basal genera in the phylogeny of the Phaeophyceae. Apart from great public inter...
Ishige okamurae, with leathery branched narrow fronds consisting of cylindrical hairs, is the typical species of the genus Ishige, which is considered as one of the most basal genera in the phylogeny of the Phaeophyceae. Apart from great public inter...
2014, 33(2): 27-36.
doi: 10.1007/s13131-014-0438-1
Abstract:
Saccharina is one of the most important cold-water living marine brown algal genera. In this study we analyzed the transcriptome of S. japonica, which belongs to the 1 000 Plants (OneKP) Project, by using a nextgeneration high-throughput DNA sequenci...
Saccharina is one of the most important cold-water living marine brown algal genera. In this study we analyzed the transcriptome of S. japonica, which belongs to the 1 000 Plants (OneKP) Project, by using a nextgeneration high-throughput DNA sequenci...
2014, 33(2): 37-44.
doi: 10.1007/s13131-014-0439-0
Abstract:
Species of Sargassum are distributed worldwide, and are of great ecological and economic importance in marine ecosystems and bioresources. In this study, transcriptome sequencings of six Sargassum species were performed for the first time using an Il...
Species of Sargassum are distributed worldwide, and are of great ecological and economic importance in marine ecosystems and bioresources. In this study, transcriptome sequencings of six Sargassum species were performed for the first time using an Il...
2014, 33(2): 45-53.
doi: 10.1007/s13131-014-0440-7
Abstract:
Betaphycus gelatinus, Kappaphycus alvarezii and Eucheuma denticulatum of Family Solieriaceae, Order Gigartinales, Class Rhodophyceae are three important carrageenan-producing red algal species, which produce different types of carrageenans, beta (β)-...
Betaphycus gelatinus, Kappaphycus alvarezii and Eucheuma denticulatum of Family Solieriaceae, Order Gigartinales, Class Rhodophyceae are three important carrageenan-producing red algal species, which produce different types of carrageenans, beta (β)-...
2014, 33(2): 54-62.
doi: 10.1007/s13131-014-0441-6
Abstract:
Three Gracilaria species, G. chouae, G. blodgettii, G. vermiculophylla and a close relative species, Gracilariopsis lemaneiformis which is now nominated as Gracilaria lemaneiformis, are the typically indigenous species which are important resources f...
Three Gracilaria species, G. chouae, G. blodgettii, G. vermiculophylla and a close relative species, Gracilariopsis lemaneiformis which is now nominated as Gracilaria lemaneiformis, are the typically indigenous species which are important resources f...
2014, 33(2): 63-72.
doi: 10.1007/s13131-014-0442-5
Abstract:
Tryptophan synthase (TS, EC 4.2.1.20) catalyzes the last two steps of L-tryptophan biosynthesis. In prokaryotes, tryptophan synthase is a multi-enzyme complex, and it consists of α and β subunit which forms an α-ββ-α complex. In fungi and diatoms, TS...
Tryptophan synthase (TS, EC 4.2.1.20) catalyzes the last two steps of L-tryptophan biosynthesis. In prokaryotes, tryptophan synthase is a multi-enzyme complex, and it consists of α and β subunit which forms an α-ββ-α complex. In fungi and diatoms, TS...
2014, 33(2): 73-85.
doi: 10.1007/s13131-014-0443-4
Abstract:
The coding product of alginate-c5-mannuronan-epimerase gene (algG gene) can catalyze the conversion of mannuronate to guluronate and determine the M/G ratio of alginate. Most of the current knowledge about genes involved in the alginate biosynthesis ...
The coding product of alginate-c5-mannuronan-epimerase gene (algG gene) can catalyze the conversion of mannuronate to guluronate and determine the M/G ratio of alginate. Most of the current knowledge about genes involved in the alginate biosynthesis ...
2014, 33(2): 86-93.
doi: 10.1007/s13131-014-0444-3
Abstract:
The chloroplast and mitochondrion of red algae (Phylum Rhodophyta) may have originated from different endosymbiosis. In this study, we carried out phylogenomic analysis to distinguish their evolutionary lineages by using red algal RNA-seq datasets of...
The chloroplast and mitochondrion of red algae (Phylum Rhodophyta) may have originated from different endosymbiosis. In this study, we carried out phylogenomic analysis to distinguish their evolutionary lineages by using red algal RNA-seq datasets of...
2014, 33(2): 94-101.
doi: 10.1007/s13131-014-0445-2
Abstract:
The chloroplast and mitochondrion of brown algae (Class Phaeophyceae of Phylum Ochrophyta) may have originated from different endosymbiosis. In this study, we carried out phylogenomic analysis to distinguish their evolutionary lineages by using algal...
The chloroplast and mitochondrion of brown algae (Class Phaeophyceae of Phylum Ochrophyta) may have originated from different endosymbiosis. In this study, we carried out phylogenomic analysis to distinguish their evolutionary lineages by using algal...
2014, 33(2): 102-107.
doi: 10.1007/s13131-014-0446-1
Abstract:
Endogenous viral elements (EVEs) are host-genomic fragments originated from viral genomes. They have been found universally in animal and plant genomes. Here we carried out a systematic screening and analysis of EVEs in algal genomes and found that E...
Endogenous viral elements (EVEs) are host-genomic fragments originated from viral genomes. They have been found universally in animal and plant genomes. Here we carried out a systematic screening and analysis of EVEs in algal genomes and found that E...
2014, 33(2): 108-113.
doi: 10.1007/s13131-014-0447-0
Abstract:
phosphomannomutase (PMM; EC 5.4.2.8) is an enzyme that catalyzes the interconversion reaction between mannose-6-phosphate and mannose-1-phosphate. However, its systematic molecular and functional investigations in algae have not hitherto been reporte...
phosphomannomutase (PMM; EC 5.4.2.8) is an enzyme that catalyzes the interconversion reaction between mannose-6-phosphate and mannose-1-phosphate. However, its systematic molecular and functional investigations in algae have not hitherto been reporte...