Apr. 2025

4

1985 Vol. 4, No. 1

Physical Oceanography,Marine Meteorology and Marine Physics
PROPAGATION OF TIDE WAVE IN A BASIN WITH VARIABLE CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA
XIU RICHEN
1985, (1): 1-8.
Abstract:
This paper is devoted to the study of the propagation of tide wave in a basin with variable cross-sectional area. With the W.K.B. method an analytic solution of amplitude is obtained. It is found that the motion of co-oscillating tide wave in a basin...
THE VARIATION CHARACTERISTICS OF THE KUROSHIO STRUCTURE AT THE E SECTION
MIAO YUTIAN, YU SHANQING, QIAO RONGZHEN
1985, (1): 9-20.
Abstract:
In this paper, by making use of data from Cooperative Study of the Kurosio and Adjacent Reions (CSK) together with part of the Geomagnetic Electrokinetograph (GEK) surface current observation data, we analyse the E section in detail for the following...
Marine Meteorology
LARGE-SCALE CIRCULATION CONDITIONS AFFECTING THE HURRICANE FORMATION OVER THE NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN
DING YIHUI, ELMAR R. REITER
1985, (1): 21-34.
Abstract:
A contrasting study of the large-scale circulation features responsible for months or seasons with many hurricanes and those with few hurricanes has revealed that the frequency of hurricane formation over the North Atlantic Ocean is enhanced by the f...
CASE ANALYSIS OF SEA LEVEL CIRCULATION FOR THE ATMOSPHERE OF LOW LATITUDES IN MID-SUMMER
ZHANG TAN, WANG JINGYI
1985, (1): 35-41.
Abstract:
In the light of the sea level synoptic charts from July to August for 1975-1978, we obtained more observed records of low latitudes by using the analysed stream and temperature-moisture field (or so called energy field θe field and θse field), the ma...
Marine Chemistry
A NEW CHEMICAL MODEL OF TRACE-ELEMENTS PARTITIONED ON CLAY MINERALS IN SEAWATER
SUN MINGYI, ZHANG ZHENGBIN, LIU LIANSHENG
1985, (1): 42-51.
Abstract:
This article studies the interactions of trace-elements in seawater with clay minerals and presents a chemical model-the main action of cation exchange in lower concentration of Pb and the main action of surface precipitation in higher concentration ...
CHROMIUM SPECIATION IN SEAWATER OF THE BOHAI GULF
HUANG HUARUI, PANG XUEZHONG
1985, (1): 52-63.
Abstract:
Research of chromium speciation in the Bohai Gulf showed that content of particulate chromium in estuarine area rea ched more than 90%, so it is an existing dominant speciation in the Bohai Gulf. Ratio between trivalent chromium to total dissolved ch...
THE MAXIMUM VALUE OF VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION OF DISSOLVED OXYGEN IN THE SOUTH CHINA SEA
DIAO HUANXIANG, JIANG CHUANXIAN, LU JIAPING
1985, (1): 64-72.
Abstract:
This paper indicates that there is a maximum value of vertical distribution of dissolved oxygen in the South China Sea in summer, and that this maximum value in summer derives mainly from winter. A similar reservation occurs also in temperature under...
Marine Geology
GEOCHEMISTRY OF Si, Al, Fe AND CaCO3 IN SEDIMENTS FROM THE CENTRAL PACIFIC
HUANG JIANXU, ZHANG SHISAN, WANG QINGCHUN, KE JINGTANG, HUANG YANKUAN, ZENG XIANSHI, GUO PINGQUAN
1985, (1): 73-81.
Abstract:
In sediments of the Central Pacific, water depth is the controlling factor of the distribution of Si, Al, Fe and CaCO3.In the shallow and subabysmal areas, CaCO3 content is much greater than that in the abysmal areas where Si, Al and Fe contents are ...
ELEVATION AND SUBSIDENCE OF COASTAL ZONE OF SOUTHERN PUTIAN, FUJIAN 3600 YEARS BP
BI FUZHI, ZHOU CAIZHONG
1985, (1): 82-91.
Abstract:
This paper describes the elevation and subsidence of coastal zone of southern Putian 3600 years BP, having basic characteristics of large magnitude, high frequency and fast rate. Among five times of elevation and subsidence ascertained so far, the la...
CIAY MINERALS IN THE SURFACE SEDIMENTS OF THE BOHAI SEA
HE LIANGBIAO
1985, (1): 92-98.
Abstract:
Analyses of clay mineralogy about 30 surface sediments indicate widespread occurrence of illite, kaolinite, chlorite and montmorillonite throughout the Bohai Sea. Illite is the most abundant mineral, averaging 60%, kaolinite, next to illite, is the m...
Marine Biology
A NEW COMPARISON BETWEEN THE RATES OF HOLOCENE TECTONIC MOVEMENT IN VARIOUS CORAL REEF DISTRIBUTION AREAS IN CHINA
ZHAO XITAO, XU SHOUCHUN
1985, (1): 99-106.
Abstract:
In this paper, a new method of making a quantitative comparison between the tectonic movement rates along the coastal areas is given. It is independent of any specific curve of sea level change. Meanwhile, by using the 14C data from samples of the Ho...
REPRODUCTIVE MECHANISM OF RUDITAPES PHILIPPINARUM ISOLATION OF SHEDDING HORMONE AND DETERMINATION OF BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY
FANG YONGQIANG, ZHANG YUSHENG, XU RUIAN, ZHANG QISEN
1985, (1): 107-112.
Abstract:
An active substance, shedding hormone capable of inducing parent clams to spawn and sper-miate, has preliminarily been isolated from the ovaries of Ruditapes philippinarum by means of ammonia sulfate precipitate of 25% concentration and Sephadex G-25...
DISTRIBUTION AND ABUNDANCE OF THE CTENOP-HORE, PLEUROBRACHIA GLOBOSA MOSER IN THE NEARSHORE WATERS OF SOUTHEAST CHINA
ZHANG JINBIAO
1985, (1): 113-120.
Abstract:
The geographical distribution and seasonal abundance of Pleurobrachia globosu are analyzed on the basis of 806 samples taken from 91 stations in six sea areas along the southeast coast of China from April 1960 to January 1979. This ctenophore species...
A MICRO-FLUORESCENT METHOD FOR THE DE TERMINATION OF FREE AMINO ACIDS IN SEA-WATER AND THE DISTRIBUTION OF TOTAL FREE AMINO ACIDS
MING XIUREN, HU QINXIAN, ZHU BIYING, LIU ZILIN, YANG WANLUN
1985, (1): 121-130.
Abstract:
O-phthaldialdehyde is used for the determination of free amino acid in seawater by measuring the fluorescence produced by its reaction with the a-amino group of amino acids. This method is so sensitive that as little as 1-10 nM of amino acids and les...
A NEW SPECIES OF EUCONCHOECIA FROM THE EAST CHINA SEA
CHEN RUIXIANG, LIN JINGHONG
1985, (1): 131-134.
Abstract:
The East China Sea Subbureau of National Bureau of Oceanography carried out a comprehensive investigation in the East China Sea (28°-34°N, west to 127°E) from December, 1977 to November, 1978. From the planktonic ostracoda samples, we have discovered...
Marine Engineering
DECOMPRESSION FROM NITROGEN OXYGEN SATURATION DIVING
CHEN BAOSONG
1985, (1): 135-142.
Abstract:
Nine experiments were carried out on 39 healthy male adults for a total of 54 decompressions from N2-O2 saturation diving at the denths of 20-50 m. Excess supersaturation pressures of nitrogen dissolved in 1200 min tissue were calculated at all depth...
THE EQUAL PROBABILISTIC COMBINATION BETWEEN SEA STATE AND RESPONSE OF STRUCTURE
ZHAO YAONAN
1985, (1): 143-152.
Abstract:
Combination of a fixed design wave height with various wave periods may exert quite different wave loads on ocean structure. The response of structure induced by mild sea state may be larger than that by severe sea state because the frequency of the ...
SCOURING PATTERNS IN FRONT OF VERTICAL BREAKWATERS
XIE SHILENG
1985, (1): 153-164.
Abstract:
There are two basic types of scouring pattern of a sand bed in front of a vertical breakwater under the action of standing waves due to the differences of the sand grain sizes and of the wave conditions. The expressions of the scouring profile, the u...
Notes
SST Rhythm and Long-range Sea-ice Forecast
ZANG HENGFAN, WANG SHAOWU
1985, (1): 165-166.
Abstract:
The Preliminary Investigation on the Red Tides in the Coastal Upwelling Observation Area off Zhejiang Province
FANG SHAOJIN
1985, (1): 166-167.
Abstract: