A comparison of summer precipitation structures over the South China Sea and the East China Sea based on tropical rainfall measurementmission

LI Jiangnan YANG Chaofeng LI Fangzhou HE Qihua LI Weibiao

LIJiangnan, YANGChaofeng, LIFangzhou, HEQihua, LIWeibiao. A comparison of summer precipitation structures over the South China Sea and the East China Sea based on tropical rainfall measurementmission[J]. 海洋学报英文版, 2013, 32(11): 41-49. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0376-3
引用本文: LIJiangnan, YANGChaofeng, LIFangzhou, HEQihua, LIWeibiao. A comparison of summer precipitation structures over the South China Sea and the East China Sea based on tropical rainfall measurementmission[J]. 海洋学报英文版, 2013, 32(11): 41-49. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0376-3
LI Jiangnan, YANG Chaofeng, LI Fangzhou, HE Qihua, LI Weibiao. A comparison of summer precipitation structures over the South China Sea and the East China Sea based on tropical rainfall measurementmission[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2013, 32(11): 41-49. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0376-3
Citation: LI Jiangnan, YANG Chaofeng, LI Fangzhou, HE Qihua, LI Weibiao. A comparison of summer precipitation structures over the South China Sea and the East China Sea based on tropical rainfall measurementmission[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2013, 32(11): 41-49. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0376-3

A comparison of summer precipitation structures over the South China Sea and the East China Sea based on tropical rainfall measurementmission

doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0376-3
基金项目: The National Key Basic Research Program of China under contract No. 2014CB953903;the National Basic Research Program of China under contract No. 2011CB403500;the National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract Nos 40775066 and 41275145;the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under contract No. 13lgjc03.

A comparison of summer precipitation structures over the South China Sea and the East China Sea based on tropical rainfall measurementmission

  • 摘要: The three-dimensional structures of summer precipitation over the South China Sea (SCS) and the East China Sea (ECS) are investigated based on tropical rainfall measurement mission (TRMM). The primary results are as follows. First, both the convective and stratiformprecipitationrates in the SCS aremuch higher than those of the ECS. The contribution of the convective cloud precipitation to the surface precipitation is primarily over the SCS and the ECS with a proportion of about 70%, but the contribution of convective cloud precipitation is slightly larger in the SCS than the ECS. The contribution of stratus precipitation is slightly larger in the ECS than that in the SCS. Second, the content of cloud particles and precipitation particles in the ECS in June was greater than that in the SCS, while in July and August, the content of cloud and precipitation particles in the ECS was less than that in the SCS. Third, the latent heat profile of the ECS is quite different fromthat of the SCS. In June, the peak values of evaporation and condensation latent heating rates in the ECS are greater than those in the SCS. In July and August, however, the peak values of evaporation and condensation latent heating rates in the ECS are about 0.05°/h less than those in the SCS.
  • Chen Ju, Shi Ping, Wang Dongxiao. 2005. Spatial distribution and seasonal variability of therainfall observed FromTRMMprecipitation radar (PR) in the South China Sea area (SCSA). Advances in Earth Sciences, 20(1): 29-35
    Fu Yunfei, Lin Yihua. 2003. Seasonal characteristics of precipitation in 1998 over East Asia as derived from TRMM PR. Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 20(4): 511-520
    Fu Yunfei, Yu Rucong, Cui Chunguang. 2007. The structure characteristics of precipitating clouds over the East Asia Based on TRMM measurements. Torrential Rain and Disasters, 26(1): 9-20
    Fu Yunfei, Zhang Aimin, Liu Yong. 2008. Characteristics of seasonal scale convective and stratiform precipitation in Asia based on measurements by TRMM precipitation radar. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, 66(5): 730-746
    He Huizhong, Cheng Minghu, Zhou Fengxian. 2006. 3D structure of rain and cloud hydrometeors for Typhoon Kujira (0302). Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 3(3): 491-503
    He Huizhong, Cui Zhehu, Cheng Minghu, et al. 2004. TRMM satellite and application of its products. Meteorological Science and Technology, 32(1): 13-18
    Hirohiko Masunaga, Iguchi Toshio, Oki Riko, et al. 2002. Comparison of rainfall products derived from TRMMmicrowave imager and precipitation radar. Journal of AppliedMeteorology, 41: 849-862
    Li Rui, Fu Yunfei, Zhao Ping. 2005. Characteristics of Rainfall Structure over the tropical Pacific during the later period of 1997-1998 El
    Nino derived from TRMM PR observations. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 29(2): 225-235
    Li Weibiao, Luo Cong, Wang Dongxiao, et al. 2010. Diurnal variations of precipitation over the South China Sea. Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics, 109(1-2): 33-46
    LiWeibiao,Wang Dongxiao, Lei Ting, et al. 2009. Convective and stratiformrainfall and heating associatedwith the summermonsoon over the South China Sea based on TRMMdata. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 95(1-2): 157-163
    Lin Ailan, Ljiang Jianyin, Gu Dejun, et al. 2004. On the relationship between convection intensity of South China Sea summermonsoon andair-sea temperature difference in the tropical oceans. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 23(2): 267-278
    LiuQi, Fu Yunfei. 2007. The Asian summer precipitation studies based on measurements by TRMM/TMI. Science in China: Series D, 37(1): 111-122
    Prabhakara C, Iacovazzi R, Yoo J M. 2002. TRMM precipitation radar and microwave iImager observations of convective and stratiform rain over land and their theoretical implications. Journal of TheMeteorological Society of Japan, 80(5): 1183-1197
    Schumacher C, Houze Robert A Jr. 2003. Stratiform rain in the tropics as seen by the TRMM precipitation radar. Journal of Climate, 16(11): 1739-1756
    Wang Dongxiao, Liu Yun, Qi Yiquan, et al. 2001. Seasonal variability of thermal fronts in the northern South China Sea fromsatellite data. Geophysical Research Letters, 28(20): 3963-3966
    Yao Zhanyu, LiWanbiao, Zhu Yuanjing, et al. 2003. Remote sensing of cloud liquid water using TRMM microwave Imager. Journal of Applied Meteorological Science, 14: 19-26
    Zeng Lili, Wang Dongxiao. 2009. Intraseasonal variability of latent heat flux in the South China Sea. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 97(1-2): 53-64
    Zipser E J, Lutz K R. 1994. The vertical profile of radar reflectivity of convective cells: A strong indicator of storm intensity and lightning probability. MonthlyWeather Review, 122: 1751-1759
  • 加载中
计量
  • 文章访问数:  1424
  • HTML全文浏览量:  52
  • PDF下载量:  1764
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2012-03-12
  • 修回日期:  2012-12-17

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回