Apr. 2025

5

2015 Vol. 34, No. 5

Display Method:
contents
2015, Vol. 34, No. 05 Content
2015, 34(5): .
Abstract:
2015, Vol. 34, No. 05 Cover
2015, 34(5): .
Abstract:
2015年第5期整期打包下载
2015, 34(5): .
Abstract:
Articles
Contrasting dynamic characteristics of shear turbulence and Langmuir circulation in the surface mixed layer
LI Guojing, WANG Dongxiao, CHEN Ju, YAO Jinglong, ZENG Lili, SHU Yeqiang, SUI Dandan
2015, 34(5): 1-11. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0661-4
Abstract:
Large eddy simulation (LES) is used to investigate contrasting dynamic characteristics of shear turbulence (ST) and Langmuir circulation (LC) in the surface mixed layer (SML). ST is usually induced by wind forcing in SML. LC can be driven by wave-cur...
Seasonal variability of the Kuroshio Current at the PN Section in the East China Sea based on in-situ observation from 1987 to 2010
WEI Yanzhou, PEI Yuhua, ZHANG Rong-Hua
2015, 34(5): 12-21. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0662-3
Abstract:
As the spatio-temporal variability of the Kuroshio is highly influenced by mesoscale eddies, representing its seasonal variability characteristics requires sufficiently long term observations to reduce the uncertainties. Geostrophic velocity data est...
Effects of interannual salinity variability on the dynamic height in the western equatorial Pacific as diagnosed by Argo
ZHENG Fei, WANG Hui, WAN Liying
2015, 34(5): 22-28. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0663-2
Abstract:
In this paper, interannual variations of the ocean dynamic height over the tropical Pacific are diagnosed using three-dimensional temperature and salinity fields from Argo profiles, with a focus on the effects of interannually varying salinity on the...
Variation of Indo-Pacific upper ocean heat content during 2001-2012 revealed by Argo
WU Xiaofen, LIU Zenghong, LIAO Guanghong, WU Lingjuan
2015, 34(5): 29-38. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0664-1
Abstract:
Understanding of the temporal variation of oceanic heat content (OHC) is of fundamental importance to the prediction of climate change and associated global meteorological phenomena. However, OHC characteristics in the Pacific and Indian oceans are n...
Impact of observational MJO forcing on ENSO predictability in the Zebiak-Cane model: Part I. Effect on the maximum prediction error
PENG Yuehua, SONG Junqiang, XIANG Jie, SUN Chengzhi
2015, 34(5): 39-45. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0665-0
Abstract:
With the observational wind data and the Zebiak-Cane model, the impact of Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) as external forcing on El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) predictability is studied. The observational data are analyzed with Continuous Wavele...
An evaporation duct prediction model coupled with the MM5
JIAO Lin, ZHANG Yonggang
2015, 34(5): 46-50. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0666-z
Abstract:
Evaporation duct is an abnormal refractive phenomenon in the marine atmosphere boundary layer. It has been generally accepted that the evaporation duct prominently affects the performance of the electronic equipment over the sea because of its wide d...
Observed features of temperature, salinity and current in central Chukchi Sea during the summer of 2012
HE Yan, LIU Na, CHEN Hongxia, TENG Fei, LIN Lina, WANG Huiwu
2015, 34(5): 51-59. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0624-7
Abstract:
During the summer of 2012, the fifth CHINARE Arctic Expedition was carried out, and a submersible mooring system was deployed in M5 station located at (69°30.155'N,169°00.654'W) and recovered 50d later. A set of temperature, salinity and current prof...
Validation of Chinese HY-2 satellite radar altimeter significant wave height
YE Xiaomin, LIN Mingsen, XU Ying
2015, 34(5): 60-67. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0667-y
Abstract:
Chinese Haiyang-2(HY-2) satellite is the first Chinese marine dynamic environment satellite. The dual-frequency (Ku and C band) radar altimeter onboard HY-2 has been working effective to provide operational significant wave height (SWH) for more than...
Zooplankton diel vertical migration and influence of upwelling on the biomass in the Chukchi Sea during summer
WANG Huiwu, CHEN Hongxia, XUE Liang, LIU Na, LIU Yanliang
2015, 34(5): 68-74. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0668-x
Abstract:
The diel vertical migration (DVM) of zooplankton and the influence of upwelling on zooplankton biomass were examined using water column data of current velocity and mean volume backscattering strength (MVBS) collected by moored acoustic Doppler curre...
Sound velocity and related properties of seafloor sediments in the Bering Sea and Chukchi Sea
MENG Xiangmei, LI Guanbao, HAN Guozhong, KAN Guangming
2015, 34(5): 75-80. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0669-9
Abstract:
The Bering Sea shelf and Chukchi Sea shelf are believed to hold enormous oil and gas reserves which have attracted a lot of geophysical surveys. For the interpretation of acoustic geophysical survey results, sediment sound velocity is one of the main...
A new statistical model of wave heights based on the concept of wave breaking critical zone
YANG Jiaxuan, LI Xunqiang, ZHU Shouxian, ZHANG Wenjing, WANG Lei
2015, 34(5): 81-85. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0670-3
Abstract:
When waves propagate from deep water to shallow water, wave heights and steepness increase and then waves roll back and break. This phenomenon is called surf. Currently, the present statistical calculation model of surf was derived mainly from the wa...
The assessment of extactable tidal energy and the effect of tidal energy turbine deployment on the hydrodynamics in Zhoushan
HOU Fang, BAO Xianwen, LI Benxia, LIU Qianqian
2015, 34(5): 86-91. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0671-2
Abstract:
In this study, we construct one 2-dimensional tidal simulation, using an unstructured Finite Volume Coastal Ocean Model (FVCOM). In the 2-D model, we simulated the tidal turbines through adding additional bottom drag in the element where the tidal tu...
Numerical study of resonance induced by wave action on multiple rectangular boxes with narrow gaps
NING Dezhi, SU Xiaojie, ZHAO Ming, TENG Bin
2015, 34(5): 92-102. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0672-1
Abstract:
By introducing a source term into the Laplace equation, a two-dimensional fully nonlinear time-domain numerical wave flume (NWF) is developed to investigate the resonance induced by the interaction between waves and multiple objects with narrow gaps....
A mathematical model of calculating local tsunami wave source constraints and propagation
LI Daming, LI Yangyang
2015, 34(5): 103-109. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0673-0
Abstract:
This paper presents a local tsunami simulation, including the initial displacement field model of tsunami source and tsunami wave propagation model. We deduced the tsunami wave equation; applied the matching of interior and exterior solutions method ...
Research Notes
Regional characteristics of sea ice thickness in Canadian shelf and Arctic Archipelago measured by Ground Penetrating Radar
LI Tao, ZHAO Jinping, JIAO Yutian, HOU Jiaqiang, MU Longjiang
2015, 34(5): 110-116. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0612-0
Abstract:
Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) measurements of sea ice thickness including undeformed ice and ridged ice were carried out in the central north Canadian Archipelago in spring 2010. Results have shown a significant spatial heterogeneity of sea ice thic...